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Any database system is vulnerable to these attacks, if developers do not adhere to secure coding practices, and if the organization does not carry out regular vulnerability testing. Typically, these are queries created as an extension of web application forms, or received via HTTP requests. SQL/NoSQL Injection AttacksĪ database-specific threat involves the use of arbitrary non-SQL and SQL attack strings into database queries. However, if you don’t use these patches quickly, your database might be exposed to attack.Įven if you do apply patches on time, there is always the risk of zero-day attacks, when attackers discover a vulnerability, but it has not yet been discovered and patched by the database vendor.

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New vulnerabilities are discovered daily, and all open source database management platforms and commercial database software vendors issue security patches regularly. Exploitation of Database Software VulnerabilitiesĪttackers constantly attempt to isolate and target vulnerabilities in software, and database management software is a highly valuable target.

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Weak passwords, password sharing, accidental erasure or corruption of data, and other undesirable user behaviors are still the cause of almost half of data breaches reported.

An outsider who obtains credentials through social engineering or other methods, or gains access to the database’s credentialsĪn insider threat is one of the most typical causes of database security breaches and it often occurs because a lot of employees have been granted privileged user access.

A negligent person within the organization who exposes the database to attack through careless actions.

Insider ThreatsĪn insider threat is a security risk from one of the following three sources, each of which has privileged means of entry to the database: Here are a number of the most known causes and types of database security cyber threats. Many software vulnerabilities, misconfigurations, or patterns of misuse or carelessness could result in breaches. Database security programs are designed to protect not only the data within the database, but also the data management system itself, and every application that accesses it, from misuse, damage, and intrusion.ĭatabase security encompasses tools, processes, and methodologies which establish security inside a database environment. Database security includes a variety of measures used to secure database management systems from malicious cyber-attacks and illegitimate use.

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